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Circuits designed by David Johnson, P.E.
Last Updated on: Thursday, December 01, 2011 07:06 AM

Master Category List - Dave's Circuits

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Beeper & Buzzer Circuits

  • 24V DC Powered Beeper with 4 Separate Inputs
    24v DC is a very popular voltage used in industrial settings.  The circuit below was designed to accept four different 24v DC alarm input signals, which are then used to drive a single low power beeper.  The beeper is a magnetic type with its own oscillator/driver.  The four diodes form an “OR” gate so any one of the four inputs will cause the beeper to make noise.  A CMOS version of the popular 555 timer is used to strobe the beeper on and off at about 1Hz.
  • 3V Sweeping Siren Alarm
    The circuit uses a LTC1799 precision frequency generator from Linear Technology.  A 74HC14 hex Schmitt trigger from Texas Instruments is also used to perform several other functions.  One section is wired as a simple 7Hz square wave oscillator....
  • ANOTHER VERY LOUD PIEZO ALARM BEEPER
    This is yet another beeper circuit that really draws attention. It sweeps the drive frequency slightly to produce a very annoying sound. It uses a transformer to increase the drive voltage across the piezoelectric device to more than 200 volts peak to peak. It cranks out an ear splitting 120db when measured at 12 inches.
  • Basement Doorbell Beeper
    If you can't hear your doorbell when you are in your basement try this circuit. This circuit takes advantage of the 24vac power source located near the furnace. Using a simple current transformer technique, the circuit sounds a beeper whenever the main door chime is activated.
  • Basement Doorbell
    This circuit will activate a beeper in the basement, whenever the front doorbell is pressed.
  • Check Engine Beeper
    When wired into a car’s indicator light panel, this circuit will turn on a loud beeper when the “check engine” light turns on.  (added 7/06)
  • Front Desk Service Beeper
    This device functions like a lobby desk service request bell.  A short beep is sounded whenever the large pushbutton on top of the device is pressed.  Once pressed, the device will not make another beep until at least 2 minutes of time has elapsed.  This prevents impatient customers from ringing the bell over and over
  • HIGH SOUND OUTPUT BEEPER CIRCUIT
    I you need a real loud beeper, this circuit delivers about 110db (12 inches away) from a 9v battery using a single inexpensive C-MOS IC. An off-the-shelf piezoelectric beeping device is driven at resonance to insure maximum efficiency. By changing the control IC to a 74AC14, the same circuit can operate from 3v and 1.5v batteries. Published in Electronic Design, Aug 5, 1993
  • MACHINE POWER LOSS BEEPER
    For some medical equipment it is important for an operator when power is lost to the machine. The beeper is powered from a 9v battery and requires the machine to have a power switch with a third set of contacts.
  • Piezoelectric Triggered Switch
    Two different switch circuits are shown.  One sources current and the second sinks current.  Both switches are connected to a piezoelectric wafer.  When the wafer is tapped, the switches are activated.
  • Power Reminder Beeper
    This circuit produces a short beep once each minute. It is powered directly off the 120vac power line to remind you that a device connected to the circuit is turned on. It is simple enough to be packaged inside a small plastic box. It might be ideal for computers, printers or some test equipment that shouldn't be left on all night.
  • Service Beeper:  This device functions like a lobby desk service request bell.  A short beep is sounded whenever the large pushbutton on top of the device is pressed.  Once pressed, the device will not make another beep until at least 2 minutes of time has elapsed.  This prevents impatient customers from ringing the bell over and over.
  • Star Trek Doorbell:  In the Star Trek “Next Generation” TV series, the doorbell outside the private quarters of a crew member makes a particular “beep-boop” sound.  The 3v battery powered circuit below tries to simulate this sound. The circuit uses one 74HCT74 dual D flip/flop IC, wired as two one-shot circuits.  Both are designed to produce a pulse about one half second long.  The first pulse turns on a 555 timer to form the beep sound.  The second flip/flop one shot ....
  • Very Loud 3v Powered Beeper -  Getting a high sound intensity from a piezoelectric type beeper is not easy when the available DC supply is only 3v.  The circuit below is not only efficient but produces a very intense sound.  The circuit combines a voltage boost section with a resonant feedback network.  The voltage applied to the piezoelectric wafer is about 40 volts peak to peak.  The result is a circuit that generates an attention getting sound without drawing a lot of current. 
  • Very Loud Beeper Circuit -  This circuit generates a continuous tone instead of a pulsing one. The circuit delivers about 110db (12 inches away) from a 9v battery using a single inexpensive C-MOS IC. An off-the-shelf piezoelectric beeping device is driven at resonance to insure maximum efficiency.
  • Very Loud Piezoelectric Beeper Circuit
    This circuit is similar to circuit number 7, but generates a continuous tone instead of a pulsing one. The circuit delivers about 110db (12 inches away) from a 9v battery using a single inexpensive C-MOS IC. An off-the-shelf piezoelectric beeping device is driven at resonance to insure maximum efficiency.
  • Very Loud Pulsating Beeper Keeps Average DC Current Draw Low -   - Many battery powered alarms draw excessive current when operating.  Some of the most attention-getting noise makers, such as the unit shown below, use piezoelectric sound generators with a frequency sweeping tone.  When operating with a 9v battery, these units can often draw 100ma or more. In many applications, a continuous alarm sound is not needed.  Locating a balloon or a rocket are examples where you want a loud sound but a low average power drain.  To lower the average current, the device can be pulsed with short 0.05 second chirps, once every two or three seconds.  This lowers the average current by a factor of 60.  So, instead of drawing 100ma, by chirping the alarm, the current is lowered to just 2ma.  The circuit below generates the pulse train needed for these short but very loud chirp sounds.

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