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Tester or Instrumentation Circuits, Page 4
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Last Updated on: Monday, October 03, 2011 06:07 PM

Circuits Designed by Dave Johnson, P.E. :
  • DC Brushless Motor Monitor 1
    The circuit below was requested by a person needing a way to keep track of the number of hours a 24v DC brushless motor was in operation.  The circuit taps into a bit of the power going into the motor using a bridge rectifier and filter capacitor.  The voltage produced feeds the input of a small solid state relay.  The output of the relay routes AC power to an hour meter, every time the brushless motor is turned on.  This same circuit could be used with other DC motors with some simple modifications.
  • DC Current Indicator #4 - The circuit below uses some common components to turn on an LED whenever DC current above a certain level is detected.  The circuit uses a very popular LM393 dual voltage comparator from National Semiconductor and a common 1N4148 signal diode.  The diode acts as a crude 0.7v voltage reference.  Only one of the comparators inside the 8 pin package is used.  A pair of resistors across the diode forms a voltage divider, which produce a reference voltage of about 0.015v.....

Links to electronic circuits, electronic schematics, designs for engineers, hobbyists, students & inventors:

Data acquisition system captures 16-bit voltage measurements using the USB -  05/25/06 EDN-Design Ideas....USB interface simplifies PC-based data capture system.... EDN is migrating links. This link is not verified.  Search the "title" + "EDN" for new link.
Data-acquisition circuit measures almost everything -  11/09/00 EDN-Design Ideas....Using a product developed for PCmotherboard environmental monitoring, you can configure a lowcost, general-purpose DAS (dataacquisition system) (Figure 1). The….PDF contains multiple circuits, scroll to find the one of interest.... [Design Idea by Matt Smith, Analog Devices, Limerick, Ireland]
DC Current Indicator #4 -  The circuit below uses some common components to turn on an LED whenever DC current above a certain level is detected.  The circuit uses a very popular LM393 dual voltage comparator from National Semiconductor and a common 1N4148 signal diode.  The diode acts as a crude 0.7v voltage reference.  Only one of the comparators inside the 8 pin package is used.  A pair of resistors across the diode forms a voltage divider, which produce a reference voltage of about 0.015v.... [Designed by David A. Johnson]
DC Current Indicator 6 -  The circuit below is a simple way to indicate when DC current is flowing through a wire.  The circuit is designed so it will turn on a LED indicator light, whenever the voltage drop across a shunt resistor exceeds about 0.1 volts.  The value of the resistor can be selected based on the desired current flow. Although I show a circuit for 12v operation, the circuit can be used over a wide range from 3v to perhaps 24v.... [Designed by David A. Johnson]
DCC Ammeter (ZXCT1009) -  The circuit shown on this page allows inexpensive digital multimeters to measure currents in DCC systems. The 2010 circuit is designed to use a 20 milliamp DC milliammeter to monitor the current but other types of meters could also be used with this circuit. [from Rob Paisley's Model Train web site]
Debugging Terminal-Easy -  Build a simple 9600 BAUD 8n1 LCD terminal for debugging and testing the projects having RS232C output....
Decibel Meter -  The circuit below responds to sound pressure levels from about 60 to 70 dB. The sound is picked up by an 8 ohm speaker, amplified by a transistor stage and one LM324 op-amp section. You can also use a dynamic microphone but I found the speaker was more sensitive. The remaining 3 sections of the LM324 quad op-amp are used as....
Defining & Testing Dynamic Parameters in High Speed ADCs, Part 1 -  Maxim Application Notes / 728 / May-05....[App Note]
Delay Simulator Debugs Communications Equipment -  10/27/94 EDN-Design Ideas.... Phone calls over satellite circuits experience a Ľ-sec transmission delay in each direction. The low-cost circuit (around $20]in Fig 1a simulates this delay and provides hooks for inserting noise, echo, and other impairments. Designers debugging modems, fax machines, and other communication.... EDN is migrating links. This link is not verified.  Search the "title" + "EDN" for new link.
Delayed DC Power -  This circuit Creates a Tiny Power Delay to a Circuit. Read Why I designed it....(Circuit design added 12/08)
Delta Sigma ADC Bridge Measurement Techniques -  AN96 Linear Technology AN96 features several applications that demonstrate how to take full advantage of Linear Technology's delta sigma ADCs when interfacing to sensors. In many cases, signal conditioning can be greatly simplified or eliminated completely.  This note explains where it is appropriate to use amplifiers and how to optimize amplifier gain. Also included....(app note added 6/06)
Design makes handy audible circuit tracer -  9-Jan-03 Issue of EDN  The circuit tracer in Figure 1 is a handy tool for finding connectivity paths on a pc board. Because the sense voltage you use to measure the path is lower than a transistor's VBE voltage, you can use the design in circuits containing semiconductor elements without affecting the measurement. The tracer's output takes the form of audio tones.... [Design Idea by Jerry O'Keefe, Cupertino, CA]
Designing & Characterizing TRL Fixture Calibration Standards For Device Modeling 11/20/01  -  Application Note California Eastern Laboratories Doc #954....[App Note]
Designing & Testing 3GPP W-CDMA User Equipment -  Aligent Application Note  (app note added 04/05/06)
Designing & Testing CDMA2000 Base Stations -  Aligent Application Note  (app note added 04/05/06)
Designing Energy Meters with the PIC16F873A -  Microchip Application Note Published 12-Sep-05....[App Note]
Designing RF Probe -  make your self simple and highly useful RF probe. An essential tool for every home brewer......
Detect missing pulses to avoid losing data 10-Jun-10 Issue of EDN  In an SWIR (short-wave-infrared] indium-gallium-arsenide-based imaging system, the system must detect every trigger pulse; otherwise, lost data will result.  This Design Idea solves the problem of a data-conversion system that does not enable an acquisition in the first of 256 trigger pulses. Figure 1 shows the SWIR sensor, IC1. The AD-Trig signal, Pin 24, produces one pulse for each of 256 pixels. Figure 2.... [Design Idea by Chien-Hung Chen and Tai-Shan Liao, National Applied Research Laboratories, Hsinchu, Taiwan]
Dew Sensor -  ....
Digital Capacitance Meter (Elm-chan) -  This is a simple capacitance meter which can measure capacitance value easy. There are some measurement methods for capacitance, at one time the capacitance was measured with a impedance bridge or a dip meter….(circuit added 9/04)
Digital LED Ammeter -  Measures current up to 10A with selected 100mA, 10mA and 1mA resolutions.  (circuit added 8/06) 
Digital LED Voltmeter -  Measures voltages up to 199.9V with 0.1V resolution.  (circuit added 8/06) 
Digital Mains Voltage Indicator -  ....
Digital Radar Speedometer -  This circuit is a Digital Radar Speedometer. It allows us to evaluate the speed of any object moving, especially cars and other vehicles. The speed is calculated in kilometers per hour (KPH). Its display has three digits.  This radar works with the laser reflexion. It sends laser radiation to the object and this object reflects the laser radiation …. [Site is under construction right now]
Digital Volt & Amp Meter with Temperature Control -  This project was designed and constructed as enhancement to the 0-30V Stabilized Power Supply Project with the DIY electronics hobbyist in mind. The circuit uses a single PIC Microchip to perform the Voltage, Current and Temperature conversions and display functions. The PCB Board uses large …....
Digital voltmeter -  Schematic only, no circuit description
Digital volume control (Aaron Cake) -  based on DS1669 Digital Pot IC (added 5/02)
Digital Wattmeter -  The extra input B is for a later SWR brigde project, also the TX serial output will be in use later. The uncalibrated signal response is: +1/-1 dB from 1MHz to 450MHz. Input SWR vill varry from 1.00 to 1.30, depending on input frequency. To make the SWR this good, you need to assemble the input circuit correct and adjust the capasitor. Input power range: -60 to +30dBm that is 1 nW to 1 Watt. …....
Digital/Standard Phone Line Tester -  make sure that the line is suitable for modem use and your PCMCIA does not damage if you plug it in ASCII format  (added 5/02)
Digitally programmable instrumentation Amplifier offers autozeroing -  10/30/08 EDN-Design Ideas....The current trend in advanced instrumentation amps is to use no external resistors. In these amplifiers, a gain-control word, comprising a binary-coded one, sets the voltage gain. Several integer gains within one to 1000 are currently available; however, this range does not.... [Design Idea by Marián Štofka, Slovak University of Technology, Bratislava, Slovakia]
Digitally programmable resistor serves as test load -  3-Mar-05 Issue of EDN  Figure 1 illustrates a digitally programmable precision resistance that can serve as a microprocessor-driven power-supply load in custom-designed ATE (automatic-test equipment]. An 8-bit current-output DAC, IC1, a DAC08, drives current-to-voltage converter IC2A, which in turn drives the gate of power MOSFET Q1.... [Design Idea by Francesc Casanellas, Aiguafreda, Spain]
Digitally programmable-gain amplifier uses divergent exponential curve -  8-Jan-09 Issue of EDN  The divergent-exponential and negative time constants are the core concepts of the DENT (differential-divergent-exponential-negative-time-constant] digitally programmable-gain-amplifier topology.... [Design Idea by W Stephen Woodward, Chapel Hill, NC]
Dip Oscillator for HF -  amateur radio construction projects…. [from Peter Parker's website]
Distortion Analyser -  A simple distortion meter you can use with an oscilloscope or millivoltmeter....
DMM Measures Light Level -  08/15/96 EDN-Design Ideas....The circuit in Figure 1 allows you to measure light using a regular digital voltmeter. The TSL230B (IC1] is a programmable light-to-frequency converter whose output frequency is proportional to the light level. Inputs S0 and S1 set the sensitivity of IC1 to 1X, 10X, or 100X. S2  and S3 control the internal programmable.... [Design Idea by Yongping Xia, EBT Inc, Torrance, CA]
DP83815 MacPHYTER & DP83816 MacPHYTER-II High Data Rate Stress Testing -  National Semiconductor Application Note  (app note added 2/06)
DSP Algorithm Measures Frequency & Damping  -  10/08/98 EDN-Design Ideas....The time-domain DSP algorithm described here allows you to measure the key parameters—natural frequency and damping—in linear, second-order electromechanical systems. The method applies to a range of electromechanical transducers (electromagnetic or electrostatic], including dynamic speakers, seismic geophones, micromachined sensors, and other systems....Contains several designs, scroll to find this one.   [Design Idea by Olga Belousova, Los Alamos, NM, and Alexander Belousov, New York, NY]
DTMF RECEIVER -  Today, most telephone equipment use a DTMF receiver IC. One common DTMF receiver IC is the Motorola MT8870 that is widely used in electronic communications circuits. The MT8870 is an 18-pin IC. It is used in telephones and a variety of other applications. When a proper output is not obtained in projects using this IC, engineers or technicians need to test this IC separately. A quick testing of this IC could save a lot of time in research labs and manufacturing industries of communication instruments. Here’s a small and handy tester circuit for the DTMF IC. ….(design added 11/08)
Dual HI/LO Switched Relay Board -  (design idea circuit added 09/08)
Dynamic Testing of High Speed ADCs, Part 2 -  Maxim Application Notes / 729 / Feb-06....[App Note]
Dynamic-load circuit determines a battery's internal resistance -  31-Mar-05 Issue of EDN  Meet the challenge of measuring a battery's internal parameters with a nonstatic load approach.... [Design Idea by Jim Williams, Linear Technology Corp, Milpitas, CA; Edited by Brad Thompson]


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