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Constant Current Circuits
Last Updated on:
Friday, March 23, 2012 04:29 PM |
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Circuits Designed
by Dave Johnson, P.E. : |
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1 Amp Current Injector - When you need to measure resistance down to a
few micro ohms, this circuit works great. It is powered from two "C" cell
batteries and is designed to inject a well regulated one amp of current into the
unknown resistance. By measuring the voltage drop across the resistor with a
digital voltmeter, the resistance value can be accurately measured. The circuit
also is equipped with a low battery monitor. Published in Popular Electronics,
November 1992
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Links to electronic circuits,
electronic schematics, designs for engineers, hobbyists, students & inventors:
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1 Amp Current Injector - When you need to measure resistance
down to a few micro ohms, this circuit works great. It is powered from
two "C" cell batteries and is designed to inject a well regulated one
amp of current....Published in Popular Electronics, November 1992 ….
[Hobby Corner Circuit by Dave Johnson] |
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AN-D16: LND1 Series: Constant Current Sources And - Supertex
Semiconductors (app note added 2/06) |
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AN-D18: DN25 Series: Constant Current Sources And - Supertex
Semiconductors (app note added 2/06) |
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Bipolar current-source maintains high output impedance at high
frequencies - 5-Dec-05 Issue of EDN Use
line-receiver/amp ICs to build high-frequency constant-current
sources.... [Design Idea by Alex Birkett, University College London,
Hospital National Health Service, London, UK] |
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Build a precise DC floating-current-source - 18-Aug-05 Issue
of EDN Use a general impedance converter and resistors to
develop a specialized current source.... [Design Idea by By D Ramírez,
S Casans, C Reig, AE Navarro, and J Sánchez, University of Valencia,
Burjassot, Spain] |
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Circuit Forms Constant Current SCR - 02/01/01 EDN-Design
Ideas:....[Design Idea added 11/05] EDN is migrating links. This
link is not verified. Google the "title" + EDN for new link.
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Circuit forms novel floating current-source - 1-May-03 Issue of EDN
Figure 1 shows a polarization circuit applicable to ISFET (ion-sensitive
field-effect-transistor] sensors. ISFETs are solid-state chemical sensors that
measure the pH value of a solution in biomedical and environmental
applications, for example. The circuit in Figure 1 is extremely simple; it
sets fixed-bias conditions for ISFET sensors (VDS=I0 RX; IDS=I0].... [Design
Idea by S Casans, AE Navarro, and D Ramirez, University of Valencia,
Burjassot, Spain] |
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Circuit provides constant-current for ISFETs/MEMFETs - 26-Oct-00
Issue of EDN-Design Ideas ISFETs and MEMFETs (ion-sensitive and membrane
FETs] are solid-state chemical sensors that provide an electrical signal
associated with the change of a….[Pdf contains several circuits, scroll to
find this one…. [Design Idea by S Casans, D Ramirez, and AE Navarro,
University of Valencia, Burjassot, Spain] |
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Circuit provides constant-current load for testing batteries -
19-Feb-09 Issue of EDN A 9V battery provides power for a
constant-current source for testing AA- or AAA-size batteries.... [Design Idea
by Vladimir Rentyuk, Modul-98 Ltd, Zaporozhye, Ukraine] |
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Constant Current Amplifier - (diagram added 6/03) |
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Constant Current Battery Charger - A simple method of charging a
battery from a higher voltage battery is shown in the circuit below to the
left. Only one resistor is needed to set the desired charging current and is
calculated by dividing the difference in battery voltages by the charge
current. So, for example if 4 high capacity (4000 mA hour) ni-cads are to be
charged at 300 mA from a 12 volt battery, the resistor need,.... [Bill
Bowden's website] |
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Constant Current Charger - This simple constant current source uses
an LM317 regulator IC. N.B. The pin-outs of the IC are not a mistake, the
output is taken from the adjustment pin. I found this circuit to charge all my
NiCad batteries, and I use a Kambrook mechanical light-timer (or equiv.) for
110vac to time the charge.... [John Nooyen's electronic schematic] |
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Constant current, constant voltage converter drives white LEDs -
2-Sep-04 Issue of EDN LEDs usually take their drive from a constant
dc-current source to maintain constant luminescence. Most dc/dc converters,
however, deliver a constant voltage by comparing a feedback voltage to an
internal reference via an internal error amplifier. The easiest way to turn a
simple dc/dc converter into a constant-current source is to use a sense
resistor to convert the output current to a voltage.... [Design Idea by Keith
Szolusha, Linear Technology Corp, Milpitas, CA] |
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DAC and flip-flops form constant-current-source - 23-Apr-09 Issue of
EDN Using two flip flops, you can program a serial-input DAC to produce
a constant 4 mA.... [Design Idea by Marián Štofka, Slovak University of
Technology, Bratislava, Slovakia] |
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DN25 Series: Constant Current Sources - Supertex Semiconductors
(app note added 2/06) |
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High Voltage Linear Regulator & Constant Current - Supertex
Semiconductors (app note added 6/06) |
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LND1 Series: Constant Current Sources - Supertex Semiconductors
(app note added 2/06) |
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LT1511 Low Dropout Constant-Current/Constant-Voltage 3a Battery Charger -
DN144 Design Notes (Linear Technology) (app note added 6/06)
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OpAmp can source or sink current - 03/02/06 EDN-Design Ideas
Bipolar current source beats familiar Howland-current pump....EDN is migrating
links. This link is not verified. Search the "title" + "EDN" for new
link. |
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Shunt Constant Current Source - (electronic circuit added 9/05)
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Signal Sources Conditioners & Power Circuitry - AN98 Linear
Technology Eighteen circuits are presented in this compilation. Signal sources
include a voltage controlled current source, an amplitude/frequency stabilized
sine wave oscillator, a versatile, 0V to 50V wideband level shift and four
sub-nanosecond pulse generators with risetimes as low as 20ps. Five signal
conditioners appear; a unique,.... (added 9/06) |
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Simple dual constant-current
load tests low-current power supplies - 21-Jun-07 Issue of EDN
You can use a simple 9V-battery-powered constant-current load to test small
power supplies at various loads.... [Design Idea by John S Lo Giudice,
STMicroelectronics, Schaumburg, IL] |
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Simple LED Constant Current Source - Chip manufacturers are always
coming up with ever more sophisticated constant current driver chips for LEDs.
We have included this design for those of you who prefer a more cheap and
cheerful solution.….must register on this site... [Published in Elecktor
July/August 2010] |
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Simple Variable Voltage Source - The high current regulator below
uses an additional winding or a separate transformer to supply power for the
LM317 regulator so that the pass transistors can operate closer to saturation
and improve efficiency. For good efficiency the voltage at the collectors of
the two parallel 2N3055 pass transistors.... (added 4/05) |
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TSM108 Evaluatin Board 12V to 6V DC/DC Converter - The TSM108 is a
step down controller that features constant voltage and constant current
regulation.The Evaluation Board was designed to allow different converter
configurations. Several options for power semiconductor footprints are
available on the PCB in order to make it adaptable to a wide range of
converter output power. In a first step,.... (app note added 3/05)
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Variable Voltage Source - The high current regulator below uses an
additional winding or a separate transformer to supply power for the LM317
regulator so that the pass transistors can operate closer to saturation and
improve efficiency. For good efficiency the voltage at the collectors of the
two parallel 2N3055 pass transistors should be close to the output voltage....
(added 4/05) |
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Zener oscillators - These two circuits are interesting from an
academic point of view. Their practical implementation is rather critical and
it is not easy to get steady operation. Circuit (a) requires a "cooked" zener:
connect it first to a constant current generator, then increase the
current.... (added 9/07) |
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