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Powering LEDs costs mere pennies 33 - Lately the hoopla concerning LED lighting
has been overwhelming. Everyone claims this costs mere pennies to power. I decided to
put a new twist on a classic science experiment to prove that LEDs do cost pennies to
power. Literally….(project added 6/07) |
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Powers LED with Constant Current Starting at 100MV over VF - This is a proof of
concept circuit which needs improvement. The part values shown will run a high
efficiency red LED with a Vf of 1.9V from only 2 nicads, right down to 2 volts. For a
white LED you will need more batteries and you must increase the 1.0K resistor to a
higher value. Current sensing at a .... (added 2/05) |
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Processor's PWM output Controls LCD/LED Driver - 05/27/04 EDN-Design Ideas: The
PWM (pulse-width-modulation)output available from many microprocessors is based on an
internal 8or 16-bit counter and features a programmable duty cycle. It is suitable for
adjusting the output of an LCD driver, a negative-voltage LCD driver, or a
current-controlled LED driver. cost alternative that provides not only a 4to 20-mA
output,.....(design idea added 1/05) |
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Programmable LED Flashers - LED goes to steady state after a preset number of
flashes. Two simple, wide supply range operating circuits. (schematic
added 6/07) |
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Propeller a mechanically scanned LED clock - (electronic Circuit / Schematic
added 10/04) |
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Propellor clock PIC16F84 - a few light emitting diodes spin, precisely controlled
by a PIC microprocessor, giving the illusion of a larger array. (added 7/03) |
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Pulsed LED Test Circuit - This circuit is designed to test visible and infrared
LEDs in pulsed mode operations. It can drive the LED with peak currents in excess of
10 amps. A light detector nearby can monitor the response time and intensity of the
LED under test. ….(designed by David A. Johnson) |
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Pulsed LEDA High Current Circuit. - Just to Play withBut it Might have some
Practical Applications....(circuit design added 12/08) |
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PWM Controller Drives LEDs from High Voltage Lines - 03/04/04 EDN-Design Ideas:
Powering LEDs from a wide dc range—say, 30 to 380V—without wasting a lot of power in
the regulating block, is a difficult task when the LED current needs to be constant.
Dedicated LED drivers are available, but they usually implement boost structures and
are thus inadequate for high-voltage inputs.....(design idea added1/05) |
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PWM White LED Drivers - (electronic circuit added 4/05) |
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Quad DC/DC Converter for Triple Output TFT Supply Plus LED Driver - Linear
Technology LT1942 (app note added 02/05) |
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Quiz - This project can be used for a quiz with up to 4 contestants (or teams).
Each contestant has a trigger push-switch and LED. When a trigger switch is pressed it
lights the corresponding LED, sounds the bleeper and prevents the other trigger
switches from working, therefore showing which contestant ....Designed by John Hewes
(circuit added 06/07/08) |
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Rainbow LED indicates voltage With color - 12/07/04 EDN-Design Ideas: …..(design
idea added 1/05) |
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Ramping LED Driver - The circuit below was designed to drive a LED with an
intensity ramping mode. Two 555 timers generate two different triangle
waveforms. The upper device generates a 10KHz signal while the lower unit
produces a 1Hz signal. The two signals are fed to a voltage comparator.
The result is a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal, which with the aid of the FET,
drives the LED in such a way that its average light output slowly ramps from about
zero light to maximum and then slowly dims back down. The circuit should operate over
a supply voltage ranging from 3v to 12v. You can easily vary the ramping time by
changing the value of the 1M resistor. For an interesting effect, you can place
a 1N4148 diode in parallel with the 1M resistor, with the cathode (banded end) side
connected to pin 3. ….(designed by David A. Johnson) |
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Random Flasher for 8 LEDs Project - This project flashes eight LEDs in an
apparently random manner. It uses a 4026 combined counter and display driver IC which
is designed for driving 7-segment LED displays. The sequence is not really random
because seven of the LEDs would normally be the display segments, the eighth LED is
driven by an output that is normally ....(circuit added 06/07/08) |
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Red LEDs function as light sensors - 03/20/08 EDN-Design Ideas: You can build
simple LED illuminators using the red LED to sense ambient-light level.....(design
idea added 03/08) |
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Reduced Power Sequential LED Flasher - The 74HC4017 is a neat decade counter which
has 10 decoded outputs. When supplied with a low frequency clock and with a LED
attached to each of the outputs, an interesting ten step sequential flasher effect can
be produced. The LEDs can be configured in a wide variety of patterns of loops,
lines or arrows. But, these circuits can often be power hogs. To reduce
the average current needed to produce the same effect, you can strobe the individual
LEDs with a short 10mS pulse. ….(designed by David A. Johnson) |
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Remote LED Indicator Light - There are times when you would like to transmit a
signal from one LED indicator light to second LED at another location. The
circuit below works well for this application. It takes advantage of the fact
that the internal infrared LED inside an opto-isolator has a lower voltage drop than
the visible LED being tapped into. Using a darlington type opto-isolator also
means very little current needs to be diverted to the isolator..... ….(designed by
David A. Johnson) |
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Remote Solar LED light - (electronic diagram added 6/03) |
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Reset Circuit Provides Snappy Action - 04/29/99 EDN-Design Ideas: The circuit in
Figure 1 provides a 1-sec reset, using multiple AND gates for increased fanout.
Intended for breadboarding or prototyping, the circuit generates a "snappy" master
reset that remains active long enough to eliminate questionable start-ups. When you
apply power to the circuit,.....(design idea added 11/05) |
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RGB LED colour wash light - This PIC based circuit uses Red, Green and Blue high
brightness LEDs that are pulse width modulated (PWM) to vary the intensity of each
colour LED. This allows effectively any colour to be generated. The
circuit is designed to fit into a low voltage Halogen light fitting. A look up
table is used to program .... (added 6/06) |
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Robot Beacon - One of the biggest hurdles to overcome is the "image" of the
PIC12C508A chip. We tend to think of it as a single chip, just like any other 8-pin
chip. But it's not. It's really equivalent to 5, 6, 8 or even more chips in a single
package! And each chip can be programmed to do almost exactly what you
want!....(circuit design added 04/09) |
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Robot beacon light display for mounting on top of a robot - (diagram added 05/07) |
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RR LED flasher alternating - ASCII format (circuit design added 11/06) |
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Running Message Display - (electronic circuit added 10/05) |