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LED (Light Emitting Diodes) Circuits   Page 8
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Last Updated on: Friday, October 16, 2009 03:43 AM

Circuits Designed by Dave Johnson, P.E. :
  • Lighthouse LED Flasher
    This was originally designed for a model in a HO train set.  It simulates the behavior of the light from a lighthouse.  The LED intensity gradually increases, then flashes with a bright light and finally decreases slowly in intensity. 

Links to electronic circuits, electronic schematics, designs for engineers, hobbyists, students & inventors:

LED Voltage Indicator - This teensy little board is only 1 inch (25mm) square, and is handy as a combined power on and low battery voltage indicator. The two colour LED changes from green to red when the battery voltage drops below the adjustable trigger voltage. It's usable between about 6V and 30VDC, and uses a precision LM336Z-2.5 voltage reference. The LED can be reversed so it changes from green to red if the preset voltage is exceeded, if required. (circuits added 09/05)
LED Voltmeter - Measures voltages up to 199.9V with 0.1V resolution.  (circuit added 8/06)
LED Voltmeter Expanded Scale (ideal for your car) - Its Useful to see the charge voltage.  This Helps in detecting a Bad Alternator before it creates a dead battery....(electronic schematic added 12/08)
LED VU Meter - The circuit is completely conventional, and is based on the application notes from National Semiconductor. The circuit is shown in Figure 1 and as you can see it uses a single IC and a few discrete components. The extra diode (D3) is included to ensure that the DC to the LEDs is almost unfiltered..... (schematic added 6/07)
LED Zeppelin - The name of our game, LED Zeppelin, is a play on words. It comes not from the pop group of the same name but from Graf Von Zeppelin, a German who invented the first rigid air ship in 1900.  The association fits perfectly. The game consists of six LEDs and an indicator LED that flashes at a rate of about 2 cycles per second. A push button is the "Operations Control" and by carefully pushing the button in synchronisation with the flashing LED, the row of LEDs will gradually light up....(electronic circuit added 2/07)
LED7 Solar Tracker - (electronic circuit added 7/03)
LED-Based Message Display - (electronic Circuit / Schematic added 10/04)
LEDs Flasher Alternately - Classic astable multivibrator using2 transistors. Transistor is not critical. Try these:2N4401,2N2222, NTE123A, NTE123AP, NTE159, TUP/TUN and those in your junk box, you may find that most of them will work. (added 4/02)
LEDs or Lamps Sequencer - Very simple, versatile modular design No limits to the number of modules used in the ring (added 9/04)
Light a White LED from Half a Cell - 06/12/03 EDN Design Ideas  /  (added 1/05)  Whether you use them as indicators or to provide illumination, LEDs are hard to beat in efficiency, reliability, and cost. White LEDs are rapidly gaining popularity as sources of illumination, as in LCD backlights, but with forward voltages typically ranging from 3 to 5V, operating them from a single cell presents obvious difficulties....
Light Pollution Meter - LED brightness control circuit and a millimeter to compare light levels to LED level. (added 6/07)
Lighthouse LED Flasher - This was originally designed for a model in a HO train set.  It simulates the behavior of the light from a lighthouse.  The LED intensity gradually increases, then flashes with a bright light and finally decreases slowly in intensity. ….(designed by David A. Johnson)
Lighting Management System for Six White LEDs and One RGB or Flash LEDs - National Semiconductor Application Note LP3936 June 2004 (app note added 02/05)
Lighting Management System for Six White LEDs and Two RGB or Flash LEDs - National Semiconductor Application Note LP3933 March 2004 (app note added 02/05)
Line Powered White LEDs - The LED circuit above is an example of using 25 white LEDs in series connected to the 120VAC line. It can be modified for more or less LEDs by changing the R value. The exact resistance value will depend on the particular LEDs used. In operation, a DC voltage of around 170 is produced from the bridge rectifier and 50uF capacitor. The capacitor value is not critical ...(electronic circuit added 1/06)
Linear Constant Current LED Lamp Dimmer - This circuits drives24 white light LEDs with an adjustable constant current. (added 4/02)
Linear-brightness controller for LEDs has 64 taps - (Design Ideas - EDN, 3/15/2007  Digital potentiometer controls the brightness of LEDs. (electronic design idea added 9/2008)
Line-powered driver lights up high-power LEDs - 6/8/06  EDN Design Ideas  /  (added 11/06)  LED array reduces power and maintenance expenses.
LM27961-Dual-Display White LED Driver with 3/2x Switched Capacitor Boost - National Semiconductor Application Note   (app note added 2/06)
LM3485 LED Demo Board - National Semiconductor Application Note   (app note added 2/06)
LM3570 - National Semiconductor Application Note   (app note added 2/06)
LM3909 LED flasher - uses an LM3909 LED flasher (circuit design added 04/05/06)
LM3909 Replacement information - This page features a replacement circuit for the LM3909 LED Flasher / Oscillator. The replacement circuit uses discrete components and is essentially the same as the internal circuit of the LM3909.
LM555 LED Blinker Circuits - (diagram added 05/07)
Logic Probe uses Bicolor Led - 03/13/98 EDN-Design Ideas / (added 03/03/03)  
Low Power Blink LED - ….(electronic schematic added 08/08)
Low Power LED Flasher  - based on LM3909 (added 4/02)
Low Power LED Voltmeter - This is a low power voltmeter circuit that can be used with alternative energy systems that run on 12 and 24 volt batteries. The voltmeter is an expanded scale type that indicates small voltage steps over the 10 to 16 volt range for 12 volt batteries and over the 22 to 32 volt ....(circuit 6/07)
low power, long life LED flashlight circuit - Scouring the Internet for information on LEDs, I accidentally stumbled upon a PDF detailing a flashlight made from PVC. For the torch, he biases ultra-bright LEDs with ballast resistors as described in my LED lighting guide. This is a simple solution, but a with a slightly more complicated circuit we can extend battery life by over ten times!...(project added 6/07)
LX1995 LED Driver: Camera Flash Application AN-30 - Application Note 30 from Microsem  (app note added 6/06)

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