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Boost / Step Up Power Supplies, Page 6
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Power Supplies -- Main Page
Converters -- Main Page
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Last Updated on:
Friday, July 18, 2008 11:33 AM
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Links to
electronic circuits, electronic schematics, designs for engineers, hobbyists, students & inventors::
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Op Amp Booster Designs: National Semiconductor - Application Note (app note added 2/06) |
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Palmpilot Turbo Boost Guage Interface: (Electronic circuit added 4/05) |
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Pass Transistor Lowers Dropout Voltage: 02/18/99 EDN-Design Ideas / (added 6/03) With linear regulators,you measure dropout voltage, VIN–VOUT, at the minimum
input voltage for which the IC sustains regulation. Low dropout means longer battery life, because the load circuit continues to operate while
the battery discharges to a lower terminal voltage. The external transistor helps to form a linear-regulator circuit whose dropout voltage at
100-mA load current is only 10 mV (Figure 1). (The linear-regulator IC by itself specs a 100-mV dropout at 100 mA.) The external transistor
also boosts the maximum available load current to 1A.... |
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Photo-flash charger minimizes parts count : 10/22/98 EDN-Design Ideas / (added 2/06) Photo-flash and strobe devices operate by discharging a high-voltage
capacitor into a bulb. Charging the capacitor from a battery or other low-voltage source requires a step-up dc/dc converter to boost the
voltage, typically to 300V. One way to generate the high voltage is to use a flyback converter. The circuit in Figure 1 provides a simple and
reliable way to charge a high-voltage capacitor. The flyback converter performs two functions: It boosts the low-voltage input and provides
isolation between the input (battery) and output (high voltage). Its main components are the power transformer; the output diode; the output
capacitor; and the MIC3172 controller chip, which combines the switching transistor, voltage regulator, and control logic.... |
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Positive regulator makes dual negative
output converter: 06/26/03 EDN Design Ideas /
(added 1/05) Some systems, such as optical networks, require more than one negative voltage. A common procedure is to boost the main
negative supply of -5V to -10V and then reduce it with a linear regulator to -9V. The -5V itself comes from a positive supply, typically 5 or
12V. Independently creating each of the two negative voltages requires the use of two switching-regulator ICs.... |
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Positive regulator makes negative DC/DC
converter: 12/26/02 EDN Design Ideas /
(added 1/05) Power-supply designers can choose from a plethora of available positive buck regulators that can also serve as negative
boost dc/dc converters. Some buck regulators have a negative-feedback reference voltage expressly for this purpose, but ICs that have
positive-reference feedback voltages far outnumber these negative-feedback regulators.... |
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Power Booster Applications - App Note 14: Apex Microtechnology Corp - App Note - (added 6/06) |
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Protection Feature Enhances Boost
Converter: 10/27/94 EDN-Design Ideas / (added 2/06)
A boost-topology switching regulator is the simplest solution for converting a two- to three-cell input to a 5V output. Unfortunately, boost
regulators have several inherent disadvantages, including a lack of short-circuit protection and shutdown capability. In some battery-operated
products, external chargers or adapters can raise the battery voltage to a potential higher than the 5V output. Because of this increase, a
boost converter can't maintain regulation because the high input voltage feeds through the diode to the output...
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Pushbuttons and Digital Potentiometer
Control Boost Converter: 02/17/05 EDN Design Ideas / (added 11/05) Digitally controlled potentiometers are useful for generating analog control
voltages under the control of a microcontroller. In some applications, manual pushbutton switches could replace a microcontroller and simplify
product design. Mechanical switches exhibit contact bounce, and, when a user actuates them, they may open and close many times before reaching
a stable state. |
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PWM Controller Drives LEDs from High
Voltage Lines: 03/04/04 EDN Design Ideas /
(added 6/06) Powering LEDs from a wide dc range—say, 30 to 380V—without wasting a lot of power in the regulating block, is a difficult
task when the LED current needs to be constant. Dedicated LED drivers are available, but they usually implement boost structures and are thus
inadequate for high-voltage inputs. |
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