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White LED (White Light Emitting Diodes) Circuits
White LEDs:  #-B     C - K      L - P      Q - V     W - Z       LED Circuits
  
Last Updated on: Monday, October 03, 2011 06:08 PM


Circuits Designed by Dave Johnson, P.E. :

  • 1W White LED Night Light -  As many of you know, I have a pet peeve with poorly made LED night lights.  Often, the light from the LED quickly fades, so within months, the light is useless.  I have posted several versions of modified night lights using higher quality components. This circuit is yet another version, which produces much more light than those other designs. The circuit brings together two high power white LEDs made by Cree with a compact AC to DC power supply from Bias Power.....

  • 24VAC Powered White LEDs -  24vac is a popular voltage.  It is often used in low voltage lighting systems and industrial controls.  It is much less dangerous than 120vac/240vac line voltages.  The circuit below is one method to efficiently power a cluster of 7 white LEDs from 24vac.  It uses a classic bridge rectifier and filter capacitor to convert the AC to DC.....
  • 3V BATTERY POWERED WHITE LED DRIVER
    The circuit below will drive any LED color, including white LEDs, using a DC power supply ranging from 2v to 3.3v.  White and blue LEDs normally require over 3v, so the circuit below uses a charge pump scheme to deliver a constant LED light intensity from a voltage less than 3v.  The LED is rapidly pulsed with 3ma peak current, which remains fairly constant, even as the battery voltage changes.  The circuit is designed only for low LED current applications.  A common CR2032 lithium coin battery should run the light for two days.  A pair of 2.5 amp-hour AA NiMH cells should operate the circuit for nearly a month.


Links to electronic circuits, electronic schematics, designs for engineers, hobbyists, students & inventors:

1.5V battery powers white LED driver -  30-Sep-04 Issue of EDN  Although white LEDs are common in a variety of lighting applications, their 3 to 4V forward-voltage drop makes low-voltage applications challenging. Charge pumps and other ICs are available for driving white LEDs, but they generally don't work with the low supply voltage of 1.5V in single-cell-battery applications.....PDF has many circuits, please scroll to find this one..... [Design Idea by Steve Caldwell, Maxim Integrated Products, Chandler, AZ]
18 LED dimmable LED lamp -  bright LED cluster [G. Forrest Cook]
1W White LED Night Light -  As many of you know, I have a pet peeve with poorly made LED night lights.  Often, the light from the LED quickly fades, so within months, the light is useless.  I have posted several versions of modified night lights using higher quality components...... [Designed by David A. Johnson]
20ma LED Ballast -  I use this circuit for general use to power white LEDs, like a headset light I use on my desk and a keyboard light for my computer. I built it into a tiny Radio Shack project box (270-288), which y no longer sell. I put heat-shrink tubing around.....Designed by Andrew R. Morris  (added 6/06)
24VAC Powered White LEDs -  24vac is a popular voltage.  It is often used in low voltage lighting systems and industrial controls.  It is much less dangerous than 120vac/240vac line voltages.  The circuit below is one method to efficiently power a cluster of 7 white LEDs from 24vac.  It uses a classic bridge rectifier and filter capacitor to convert the AC to DC..... [Designed by David A. Johnson]
3V BATTERY POWERED WHITE LED DRIVER  - The circuit below will drive any LED color, including white LEDs, using a DC power supply ranging from 2v to 3.3v.  White and blue LEDs normally require over 3v, so the circuit below uses a charge pump scheme to deliver a constant LED light intensity from a voltage less than 3v.  The LED is rapidly pulsed with 3ma peak current, which remains fairly constant, even as the battery voltage changes.  The circuit is designed only for low LED current applications.  A common CR2032 lithium coin battery should run the light for two days.  A pair of 2.5 amp-hour AA NiMH cells should operate the circuit for nearly a month.....[Designed by Dave Johnson, P.E.]
AN-1250: Inductive Based Switching Regulator Circuits Provide High Efficiency White LED Drives -  National Semiconductor Application Note  (app note added 2/06)
AN-1251: Switched Capacitor Circuits Provide Efficient & Functional White LED Drive -  National Semiconductor Application Note  (app note added 2/06)
AN-1324: LM3570: Low Noise White LED Driver System -  National Semiconductor Application Note  (app note added 2/06)
AN-1362: LM27961-Dual-Display White LED Driver with 3/2x Switched Capacitor Boost -  National Semiconductor Application Note  (app note added 2/06)
AN33 ZXSC100 Single cell DC-DC converter LED driving applications -  Zetec Semiconductors  Applications Notes ZXSC100 single cell DC-DC converter offers an ideal solution to driving white LEDs in flashlights, enabling operation from a single NiCd or NiMH cell.   (app note added 6/06)
AN948: Efficiently Powering Nine White LEDs with the MCP1650 -  Microchip Application Note Published 3-Aug-04  (app note added 2/06)
Astable multivibrator (blinkie) -  A pulse generator, or astable, circuit can be made using four resistors, two capacitors, two LEDs and two transistors. 'Blinkie' uses these components to form a face, with the flashing LEDs representing the eyes. (electronic design added 08/08/08
Buck IC boosts battery-voltage for white LED -  24-Apr-03 Issue of EDN  White-light LEDs are finding their way into many markets that incandescent bulbs once served. Flashlights are among the newer applications in which reliability, ruggedness, and ability to control the power draw of the LEDs make these devices attractive. With incandescent bulbs, the power management for the device is a simple on-off switch..... [Design Idea by Robert Kollman, Texas Instruments, Dallas, TX]
Buck/Boost Charge Pump Regulator Powers White LEDs from a Wide 1.6 Volt to 5.5 Volt Input -  Maxim Application Note #1021 (app note added 5/08)


 
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