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Opto-Isolator Coupler Circuits, Page 1
Opto Isolators:   #'s - N     O - Z
Last Updated on: Sunday, October 25, 2009 05:38 AM


Circuits Designed by Dave Johnson, P.E. :
  • Battery Isolator:  This circuit uses a few p-channel power FETs and a new IC from Linear Technology.  It allows an alternator to charge two different lead-acid batteries but isolates the individual battery loads, so that loads on one battery do not draw power from the other battery.  This configuration is often used on recreational vehicles.  It is rated at 28v and up to 50 amps
  • Fully Isolated 50/60Hz Sync Generator
    This circuit will produce a single pulse at the zero voltage cross points of the power line voltage.  An opto-coupler provides a very safe 5KV isolation.
  • HONEYBEE COUNTER
    I designed a circuit similar to this one a long time ago to help a beekeeper count the number of bees going into or out of a hive. The low power circuit uses a slotted opto-sensor to detect the passing bees. The circuit advances an electronic counting module whenever a honeybee passes through the sensor. The device only counts the number of bees going through the sensor. A different circuit would be needed to count the number of bees only going out or only coming into the hive.

  • MACHINE POWER LOSS BEEPER
    For some medical equipment it is important for an operator when power is lost to the machine. The beeper is powered from a 9v battery and requires the machine to have a power switch with a third set of contacts.

  • Negative 0.5 Volt Supply 
    With the component values shown, this simple circuit will provide a negative 0.5 volts at about 2 milliamps.  It is perfect for rail to rail op amp circuits, where a true 0 volt output is needed.


Links to electronic circuits, electronic schematics, designs for engineers, hobbyists, students & inventors:

Analog Opto Isolator - (circuit / schematic added 2/03)

Balanced Floating Output Stage Circuit  - A great output topology based on a design by George D Pontis  (circuit design added 08/08/08)

Battery Isolator - This circuit uses a few p-channel power FETs and a new IC from Linear Technology.  It allows an alternator to charge two different lead-acid batteries but isolates the individual battery loads, so that loads on one battery do not draw power from the other battery.  This configuration is often used on recreational vehicles.  It is rated at 28v and up to 50 amps. Posted ….(designed by David A. Johnson)

Battery Powered Amplifier has Optical Isolation - 06/06/96 EDN-Design Ideas: When you interconnect scientific instruments, especially older ones, you often need both gain and galvanic isolation for  analog interface functions.....(design idea added 6/03)

Circuit compensates optocoupler temperature coefficient - 11/22/01 EDN-Design Ideas: When using an optocoupler in a linear application, you should consider its gain drift with temperature. Traditional singleand dual-transistor-output devices have a notable gain drift with temperature. In recent years, some temperature-compensated optocouplers have appeared. However, another option is to use two optocouplers or a dual optocoupler with appropriate feedback to make the dri.....(design idea added 1/05)

Circuit Protects Computer's Input - 05/26/94 EDN-Design Ideas: The circuit in Fig 1 performs input protection, level translation, isolation, and debouncing. The circuit allowed the output of a relay driver to connect to a computer even though the relay driver delivered a voltage as high as 24V and the relay driver had no ground connection. With the values in Fig 1 the low and high thresholds at the circuit's input.....(design idea added 3/03)

Circuit Widens Octocoupler's Response to 1 MHz - 12/21/95 EDN-Design Ideas: (design idea added 3/03)

Cross coupled gates prevent push pull driver overlap - 05/15/08 EDN-Design Ideas: Cross-coupled gates in the push-pull drive of a center-tapped transformer's primary prevent overlap.....(design idea added 09/08)

Drive High Voltage Varactor Diodes From just 5V - 03/27/97 EDN-Design Ideas:   -- How to connect two International Rectifier (El Segundo, CA)PVI1050s photovoltaic-isolator ICs in series to provide a20-Volt tuning drive for the varactor diode.....(design idea added 3/03)

Dual Amp For Use with Opto Compressor Project - PCB.ZIP containing schematic and gerber files.   (circuit added 08/08/08)

Dual JFET-992/993 PCB schematic - (electronic circuit added 08/08/08)

Dual Mike Preamp power supply Gerber - (electronic circuit added 08/08/08)

Dual Transformerless Class A Discrete Mike Preamp  - Uses JMP-1 Modules  (circuit design added 08/08/08)

Fully Isolated 50/60Hz Sync Generator - This circuit will produce a single pulse at the zero voltage cross points of the power line voltage.  An opto-coupler provides a very safe 5KV isolation.  (added 12/04) ….(designed by David A. Johnson)

Honeybee Counter - I designed a circuit similar to this one a long time ago to help a beekeeper count the number of bees going into or out of a hive. The low power circuit uses a slotted opto-sensor to detect the passing bees. The circuit advances an electronic counting module whenever a honeybee passes through the sensor. The device only counts the number of bees going through the sensor. A different circuit would be needed to count the number of bees only going out or only coming into the hive. ….(designed by David A. Johnson)

Improved optocoupler circuits reduce current draw resist LED aging - 12/14/07 EDN-Design Ideas: With improved optocoupler circuits, you can enhance the accuracy of zero-voltage sensing.....(design idea added 9/08)

JFET Double Balanced Mike Preamp - Based on a design by Graeme Cohen AES Preprint #2106  (circuit design added 08/08/08)

JFET Mike Preamp using Jensen JE16 Input Transformer - (electronic circuit added 08/08/08)

JFET992/3 Summing Amplifier Circuit  - Summing buss and amplifier circuit for an Audio Console design  (circuit design added 08/08/08)

Jitter Detector Input  Part #1 of a 2 part schematic - (electronic circuit added 08/08/08)

Jitter Detector Output Part #2 of a 2 part schematic - (electronic circuit added 08/08/08)

Jitter Modulator - (electronic circuit added 08/08/08)

Light Powers Isolation Amplifier - 01/21/99 EDN-Design Ideas: Self-powered isolation amplifiers, which need no external isolated power supply, provide versatile and convenient interfaces in many applications that require galvanic isolation of the signal source. Examples of such applications include circuits that serve in industrial or medical environments, in which isolation.....(design idea added 11/05)

Machine Power Loss Beeper - For some medical equipment it is important for an operator when power is lost to the machine. The beeper is powered from a 9v battery and requires the machine to have a power switch with a third set of contacts. ….(designed by David A. Johnson)

Mike Preamp Power Supply with Phantom Power - Uses a single 48 VAC center-tapped transformer  (circuit design added 08/08/08)

NEC Single & Multi-Channel Optocouplers 3/20/03 - Application Note California Eastern Laboratories Doc #956  (app note added 6/06)

Negative 0.5 Volt Supply - With the component values shown, this simple circuit will provide a negative 0.5 volts at about 2 milliamps.  It is perfect for rail to rail op amp circuits, where a true 0 volt output is needed. ….(designed by David A. Johnson)

Novel circuit isolates temperature Sensorfrom its host - 08/03/06 EDN-Design Ideas: Temperature-to-period converter and transformer driver provide power and signal isolation.....(design idea added 10/06)


 
Opto Isolators:   #'s - N     O - Z
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